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6776 Lake Drive Suite 220 | Lino
Lakes | MN | 55014
Phone 651.784.7007 | Fax 651.784.7992 |
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What is Auditory
Integration Training?
Auditory integration training (AIT)
is an intervention developed by Dr. Guy Berard to
correct or improve auditory hypersensitivity,
distortions, and delays in the signals that interfere
with an individual's ability to process auditory
information normally. Inconsistencies and distortions in
the way sounds are perceived can make it difficult to
interpret auditory stimuli. In addition, Dr. Berard
states that the ears must work together in a coordinated
fashion. If the hearing in one ear is different from the
other, the person may have auditory processing problems.
This lack of coordination between the ears contributes
to difficulties in following directions, comprehending
what is said or read, and putting thoughts into words.
Dr. Berard also states that some people hear certain
frequencies much better than other frequencies. When
this occurs, the person perceives sounds in a distorted
manner, may be easily distracted, and may have
difficulty understanding auditory information. According
to Dr. Berard, these auditory problems are factors that
contribute to disorders such as learning disabilities,
attention deficit, dyslexia, hyperactivity, central
auditory processing disorder, sensory processing
disorder, autism and pervasive developmental disorder.
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Who is a Candidate for
Auditory Integration Training?
Individuals with learning and
language disorders, sensory processing disorders,
attention deficit, dyslexia, pervasive developmental
disorder autism, central auditory processing disorders,
and hearing sensitivity have been receiving AIT. The
minimum age is 3 years, and there is no upper limit.
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How is Auditory
Integration Training Done?
The individual listens to music
through headphones that is specially modified by the
Earducator TM, or the Audiokinetron, the Berard devices
designed for AIT. These devices modulate the music, and
may be used to filter out specific frequencies. The
training is provided for 30 minutes, twice a day for a
total of 10 hours. Audio tests prior to training and
after the first 5 hours of training indicate whether any
specific filters may be used.
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Is There a Home Program
for Berard AIT?
Berard AIT is a center-based
training program. Dr. Berard has not approved any
home-based program at this time. The training should be
provided under the direct supervision of the Berard
Practitioner in order to achieve optimal results. The
practitioner will be able to provide daily input and
consultation to the parents based on feedback provided
by the parents and clinical observations. Since clients
may make significant changes during the 10 days of
training due to the effectiveness of Berard AIT, parent
consultation is a critical component of the program and
can lead to better results.
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How Do You Get the
Child to Wear Headphones and Listen?
Proper preparation for the AIT
program makes an important difference in the how well
the child will cooperate with the procedures. We invest
the time needed to help parents understand the steps to
take so the child will understand what to expect. A
variety of procedures that decrease sensitivity to
wearing headphones are explained to parents so they can
begin preparing the child for listening. Additional
techniques are used during the program at our center so
the children will be calm and feel safe. Children are
not separated from their parents. Since 1992, only 4
children have not been able to accept the headphones for
AIT. This is a remarkable record since many children are
initially hesitant and very active.
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What if the Person Can
Not Cooperate to Obtain Audio Tests?
The Berard audio testing requires
a mature level of concentration and communication. The
audio testing provides information that is used in
selecting whether a filter is needed during the training
sessions, and therefore, must be accurate. For these
reasons, Dr. Berard does not recommend this testing for
children under 5 years old. If a person is not able to
cooperate with audio testing, but seems to be a good
candidate for AIT based on behavior and history, the
training can be done without audio tests. Since the
audio tests provide the basis for filter usage, no
filters would be used. The modulated music has proven
effective even without specific filters.
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What Changes are
observed after Auditory Integration Training (AIT)?
Reports from parents vary on
how soon changes are noticed. At the IDEA Training
Center, 73% of the parents observed positive changes
during the actual 10 day training program. Some parents
do not notice changes until a week, month or several
months later. In some cases, progress may be subtle in
the beginning, then become increasingly apparent as time
goes by. Parents often report a reduction in tantrums,
sound sensitivity, echolalia, hyperactivity and
impulsivity. Parents also observe increased ability in
following directions, attention, auditory short-term
memory, speech/language skills. Increased socialization,
cooperation, self-confidence and independence are also
frequently observed. Improvements in sensory processing,
with a decrease in episodes of sensory overload are
typically reported by parents.
Information courtesy of Sally Brockett of IDEA
Training Center. Sally is Dr. Berard's representative of
his AIT method in the United States.
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Helpful links:
www.ideatrainingcenter.com
www.sait.org
www.drguyberard.com
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| Copyright 2008 | J2
Consulting | All rights
reserved |
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